Landing a massive catfish is a goal for many anglers. However, finding the right gear and strategy can be tricky.
In this guide, I’ll break down how to use eagle claw catfish rig and why it’s so effective for catching the biggest channels and blues found in your local lakes and rivers. While simple in design, the eagle claw rig allows your bait to drift naturally in the current and keeps it close to a structure where big cats like to hide.
I’ll explain knot-tying techniques, hook placement, bait options, and other tips that helped me land my best flathead of 15 pounds using this stealthy setup. By the end of this post, you’ll be fully equipped to target trophy catfish with confidence using one of the most popular leader configurations for any catfisher looking to upgrade their personal best.
What Will You Need?
If you’re ready to try your luck with the eagle claw catfish rig, you must have a few items on hand. Here’s a list of everything you’ll need before hitting the water:
- Steel leader or heavy monofilament fishing line
- Snaps and swivels
- Barrel sinkers
- Circle hooks (sizes 6/0 to 8/0)
- Live bait or stink bait
Before we dive into the specifics of rigging, it’s worth noting that eagle claw rigs are designed for targeting larger catfish species. If you’re fishing for smaller channels or bullheads, a simpler and smaller setup may be more appropriate. However, the eagle claw rig is your best bet if you’re going after the big boys (or girls).
10 Easy Steps on How to Use Eagle Claw Catfish Rig
Step 1: Tying Your Leader
Tying a leader is the first step in setting up an eagle claw catfish rig. Depending on your preference and target species, you can use either a heavy monofilament line or steel leader. A good rule of thumb for choosing line strength is to weigh approximately 50% of your target fish’s weight. For example, if you’re targeting a 20-pound catfish, use a 10-12-pound test line.
Step 2: Add Your Swivel
Once you’ve tied your leader, it’s time to add a swivel. Select a heavy-duty ball bearing or barrel swivel. The function of the swivel is to prevent your line from twisting, which can cause unnecessary stress and increase the risk of breakage. Attach this swivel securely to your leader using a clinch or Palomar knot. Wet the line before tightening the knot to reduce friction and ensure a secure hold.
Step 3: Adding Your Sinker
The next step is to add a sinker to your rig. Barrel sinkers are typically used with the eagle claw catfish rig because they hold the bottom in solid currents. Choose a weight that is suitable for the depth and current of the water you are fishing in. Slide your chosen sinker onto the main line above the swivel. The sinker’s job is to keep your bait close to the bottom, where catfish often feed. Its weight should be enough to resist the current but not so heavy that it hinders the natural movement of your bait.
Step 4: Attaching Your Hook
Now, let’s add the crucial part of the rig – the hook. In the case of the eagle claw catfish rig, circle hooks (sizes 6/0 to 8/0) are typically used due to their high hookup ratios and ability to securely hold giant catfish. Attach your circle hook to the other end of your leader. Again, you can use a clinch or a Palomar knot for this. Be sure to moisten the line before pulling the knot tight. Once secure, your hook should be hanging from the end of your leader, ready to be baited.
Step 5: Baiting Your Hook
The last step in setting up your eagle claw catfish rig is baiting your hook. Catfish are not particularly picky eaters, but they do have a strong sense of smell, which can be used to your advantage. Preferred bait options for catfish include cut bait (pieces of small fish), live bait (like minnows, crawfish, or worms), or stink bait (commercially available or homemade versions). Choose your bait based on what the local catfish are known to eat. Once you’ve selected your bait, attach it securely to your circle hook. Now, your eagle claw catfish rig is all setup and ready to land some trophy catfish.
Step 6: Casting Your Line
You’re ready to cast your line with your eagle claw catfish rig fully set up and baited. Cast out into the location where you suspect catfish to be lurking. This could be near structures like logs, boulders, or underwater vegetation or in deeper channels where big catfish like to hide. Ensure your sinker has settled on the bottom to keep your bait in the optimal location. Now, it’s a waiting game. Leave your rod in a secure rod holder and keep a close eye on it for any signs of a bite. Remember, patience is vital when fishing for catfish.
Step 7: Detecting a Bite
As you wait patiently, be alert for signs of a catfish bite. Catfish bites can range from subtle taps to aggressive pulls, depending on the size and species of the fish. Keep a keen eye on your fishing rod. If it starts to twitch or lurch forward, it’s a sign that a catfish has taken your bait.
Some anglers use bite alarms or bells attached to their rods for audible alerts. Should you confirm a bite, be prepared to set the hook and engage in the fight. With the eagle claw catfish rig, the circle hook does a great job of hooking the fish securely, which can significantly increase your chances of successfully landing a giant catfish.
Step 8: Setting the Hook
Once you detect a bite, it’s time to set the hook. With the Eagle Claw catfish rig, you don’t need to jerk the rod upwards to set the hook as you might with other rigs. Circle hooks are designed to hook the fish in the corner of the mouth as it moves away.
So, when you feel a steady pull, simply start reeling in with a steady and smooth motion. The tension of the line will set the hook by itself. Remember, a swift jerk can cause the hook to pull out, and you might lose your catch. Take your time and keep the line tight.
Step 9: Reeling in Your Catch
After successfully setting the hook, it’s time to reel in your catch. Maintain a steady pressure on the line and avoid jerky movements. If the catfish is giant, it will likely resist and might even try to swim away with strong pulls. Don’t panic. Let the fish run a little if it wants to, but keep your line tight at all times.
Use your rod and reel to guide the fish away from obstructions and towards more open water. Remember, fighting with a big catfish can be a test of endurance, so be patient and let your tackle do the work. Gradually reel the catfish in, taking care not to rush and risk losing your catch.
Step 10: Landing Your Catfish
Once you’ve reeled the catfish close to shore or your boat, it’s time to land it. If you’re on the coast, simply guide the catfish onto dry land. You might need a net to help land the fish if you’re in a boat.
Slide the net under the catfish, lift it carefully, and bring it into your craft. Catfish are known for their strength and stamina, so keep the line tight even in the final landing stages. Avoid grabbing catfish by the mouth, as they have sharp teeth and a strong bite. Once safely landed, you can unhook the catfish – use pliers if necessary, especially for larger fish.
Following these steps, you can use an eagle claw catfish rig to catch trophy-sized catfish. Remember always to practice proper fishing etiquette and handle your catch carefully before releasing or preparing it for a delicious meal.
5 Things You Should Avoid
- Avoid Using Unsuitable Bait: Catfish have a strong sense of smell, and using the wrong bait can greatly diminish your chances of a catch. Unsuitable or low-quality baits might not attract catfish effectively. Always use fresh and locally preferred bait for best results.
- Avoid Fishing in the Wrong Locations: Catfish are often found near structures or deeper channels. Casting your line in areas that have such features may result in an unproductive fishing session. Understand the habitat of the catfish in your specific location for optimal results.
- Avoid Neglecting Your Line: Catfish bites range from subtle to solid pulls. Ignoring your line or not paying close attention might result in missed catches. Always be alert and react quickly to any movement on your line.
- Avoid Setting the Hook Incorrectly: With the eagle claw catfish rig, jerking the rod hard can lead to lost catches as the hook might pull out. Instead, let the tension of the line set the theme as the fish moves away.
- Avoid Rushing the Landing Process: It’s crucial to remain patient and steady when landing a catfish. Rushing the process or using abrupt movements may result in the fish breaking free. Always maintain a tight line and guide the fish carefully onto the land or into your net.
By avoiding these common mistakes, you can significantly improve your chances of a successful catfish fishing experience using the eagle claw catfish rig.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the eagle claw catfish rig is essential for any severe catfish angler. By following these steps on how to use eagle claw catfish rig correctly, you will be able to catch catfish in no time effectively.
Remember to choose the right bait and location, set up your rig properly with sharp hooks and quality lines, and use the recommended techniques for a successful catch. Whether you are a novice or an experienced angler, the eagle claw catfish rig will enhance your fishing experience and increase your chances of landing a big one.
Feel free to experiment with different variations and make adjustments to find what works best for you in different situations. With patience, persistence, and practice, this versatile rig will become invaluable to your fishing arsenal.
So go out there and put this knowledge into action. Happy fishing!