Deep drop fishing offers an exciting challenge for experienced anglers looking to venture into deeper waters. While many recreational anglers usually stick to shallow coastal fishing, exploring the depths beyond hundreds of feet can open up a whole new underwater world teeming with unique species.
However, rigging your boat and gear for deep drop fishing requires specialized equipment that can withstand the extreme pressures of the deep. In this guide on how to rig for deep drop fishing, I will walk through the essential components, tactics, and rigging considerations you’ll need to target deep-water fish species successfully.
From selecting the suitable rods, reels, and lines to choosing cameras, weights, and terminal tackle, I’ll cover all aspects of deep drop fishing rig setup to help you embark on your own deep water expeditions with the right gear.
What Will You Need?
Before we dive into the specifics of how to rig deep-drop fishing, let’s first look at the essential gear and equipment you’ll need to get started.
- Boat and Navigation Systems: Deep drop fishing requires a boat with a sturdy hull that can withstand the demands of rougher offshore waters. Also, reliable navigation systems such as GPS and sonar are crucial for locating and targeting deep water fish.
- Rods and Reels: When it comes to rods, you’ll want to choose ones with heavy power and fast action to handle the strong pull of deep-water fish. As for reels, electric reels are recommended due to the physical demands of deep drop fishing, but conventional reels with high line capacities can also get the job done.
- Line: The most common type of line used for deep drop fishing is a braided line due to its thin diameter, high strength, and low stretch. It also allows more lines to be spooled onto reels, which is essential when targeting deep water fish.
- Weights and Rigs: Since your fishing depths can range from hundreds to thousands of feet, you’ll need heavy weights to reach the ocean floor quickly. Deep drop rigs typically consist of an importance attached to a dropper loop with multiple hooks for bait.
- Terminal Tackle: Choosing the correct terminal tackle, such as hooks, swivels, and leaders, is crucial for deep drop fishing. Heavy-duty materials are recommended to withstand the pressures of deep water.
- Bait: While some fish species can be caught on artificial lures in shallow waters, deep-drop fishing requires live or fresh bait to entice fish from the depths. Squid, cut bait, and live bait such as mackerel or squid are popular choices.
Now that you have a general idea of the gear and equipment needed for deep drop fishing, let’s dive into how to rig your boat and tackle for this unique fishing style.
8 Easy Steps on How to Rig for Deep Drop Fishing
Step 1: Preparing Your Boat
Ensuring your boat is ready for deep drop fishing is the first step. Start by checking the hull and engine for any issues that could compromise safety or efficiency. Ensure the navigation systems, such as the GPS and sonar, are in perfect working condition. The sonar will help you locate fish schools in the depths, while the GPS will assist in navigation and marking productive fishing spots. Also, verify that you have sufficient fuel for the journey and an emergency reserve.
Step 2: Setting Up Your Gear
Once your boat is ready and safe for deep-sea exploration, it’s time to set up your fishing gear. First, take your high-capacity reel (electric or conventional) and pair it with a robust and heavy-power rod. Spool your reel with a braided line for its superior strength-to-diameter ratio, which will provide the necessary strength for deep water pressures whilst allowing for more line capacity.
You should have enough line spooled to reach the seabed and maintain enough reserve for fighting fish. Next, prepare your terminal tackle, which includes heavy-duty solid hooks, swivels, and leaders that can withstand the pressures at great depths.
Step 3: Rigging Your Line
With your boat prepared and the gear set up, the next step involves rigging your line for deep drop fishing. Start by attaching a weight to your main line. The weight will depend on the exact depth you’ll be fishing at and the current conditions- typically, you’ll need between 2 and 5 pounds. This heavyweight is critical for reaching the ocean floor quickly and keeping your bait in place amidst strong currents.
After attaching the weight, create a dropper loop above it and attach your terminal tackle. For the deep drop rig, attach multiple hooks (usually 3 to 5) to separate dropper loops along the main line. This allows you to present various baits at varying depths, increasing your chances of attracting deep-dwelling fish. Ensure each hook is baited with your chosen bait – squid or cut bait are effective. Check your entire rig for any weak points or potential issues before you proceed to the next step.
Step 4: Deploying Your Line
Now that your gear is prepared and your line is rigged, you can deploy your line. To do this, navigate your boat to the chosen fishing spot using your GPS and sonar. Once you’re over the target depth, gradually release your line, allowing the weight to carry it down towards the seabed. Be cautious during this process, ensuring the line doesn’t tangle or snag.
Electric reels make this process easier, but if you’re using a conventional reel, it may take some time and patience. Monitor your line’s progress with your depth finder until it reaches the desired depth. When your weight hits the seabed, reel it up a few feet to ensure your baits are in the strike zone. Now, you’re all set for deep-drop fishing!
Step 5: Waiting and Detecting a Bite
Patience is critical in deep drop fishing. Once your line is appropriately set, it’s a waiting game. Keep a close eye on your rod tip and bar for any signs of a bite. Deep-dwelling fish are often subtle when it comes to taking the bait. A steady pull or repetitive tugs can be indications of a fish bite. Electric reels are beneficial here as they often have a bite detection feature that alerts you when a fish strikes. If you’re using a conventional reel, stay vigilant and look for any changes in your line or rod behavior, as these might signal a bite.
Step 6: Reeling in the Fish
Once you’ve detected a bite, it’s time to reel in your catch. With deep drop fishing, the process of reeling in can be physically demanding due to the depth and the size of the fish. This is where having an electric reel comes into play, making the retrieval process easier and more efficient. If you’re using a conventional reel, apply a steady and constant force to reel in the fish.
It’s important not to rush; slow and steady does the trick. As you reel in your line, keep an eye on the depth finder to monitor the fish’s progress toward the surface. If at any point you feel the weight of the fish decrease or the line goes slack, it might mean that the fish has gotten off the hook or the cable has snapped. If everything goes smoothly, you’ll have the fish aboard your boat quickly.
Step 7: Handling and Storing Your Catch
Once the fish is onboard, it’s time to handle and store it properly. This step is critical for maintaining the quality and freshness of your catch. Firstly, you should have a solid gaff for safely secure large fish and bring them aboard. Use a net for smaller fish to reduce harm. Once the fish is on deck, quickly dispatch it to minimize suffering and maintain the meat quality. A standard method is the “ikijime” technique, where a sharp spike is driven into the fish’s brain.
After dispatching, bleed the fish by cutting the gill rakers or the tail. Bleeding the fish not only improves the taste and texture of the fish but also helps in keeping your deck clean. Once bled, quickly get the fish on ice. A well-insulated ice-filled fish box is crucial for preserving your catch until you’re back on land. The fish must be kept cold to slow down decomposition and bacteria growth. Ensure that the fish is fully covered in ice and that the meltwater can drain away, preventing the fish from soaking.
Step 8: Cleaning Up and Maintaining Your Gear
After a successful fishing trip, cleaning and maintaining your gear is crucial. Start by removing any leftover bait and tackle from your lines, then rinse your rods, reels, and other gear with fresh water to remove salt residue, which could lead to corrosion over time. Dry your gear thoroughly before storing it to prevent mold or mildew growth. Check your lines for any signs of wear or damage and replace them if necessary. Proper gear maintenance will extend its lifespan and ensure it’s ready for your next deep drop fishing adventure.
Following these steps will prepare you to embark on an exciting and rewarding fishing experience.
5 Additional Tips and Tricks
- Use Glow-in-the-Dark Baits: Deep waters can be very dark, and glow-in-the-dark baits or lures can help attract fish. This can make your bait visible to fish, potentially increasing your success rate.
- Research the Species: Each deepwater fish species has unique bait, depth, and temperature preferences. Researching the species you’re after can help you tailor your approach and increase your chances of catching the fish.
- Monitor the Weather: Weather plays a crucial role in deep drop fishing. Calm conditions are ideal, as high winds or rough seas can make controlling your boat and line difficult.
- Safety First: Always keep safety paramount. Ensure you have safety equipment on your boat before heading out, including lifejackets, radios, and first aid kits. Remember, deep sea fishing can be unpredictable.
- Practice Conservation: Practice catch and release for species that are not commonly eaten or are endangered. This helps maintain fish populations and contributes to the overall health of the marine ecosystem.
With these additional tips and tricks, you’ll be well-equipped to make the most of your deep drop fishing adventure.
5 Things You Should Avoid
- Avoid Overfishing: Make sure not to deplete the fish population in a particular area by overfishing. Sustainable practices ensure marine life diversity and longevity.
- Avoid Ignoring Regulations: Fishing rules and regulations are in place for a reason. It’s essential to abide by all fishing laws, including size limits, bag limits, and seasonal closures.
- Avoid Poorly Maintained Equipment: Neglected gear can cause many problems out at sea. Regularly check and maintain your equipment to avoid malfunctions or breakages that could ruin your trip or pose a safety risk.
- Avoid Harmful Disposal of Waste: Be mindful of disposing of your waste correctly. Discarded fishing lines or plastic can harm marine life and pollute the waters.
- Avoid Unsafe Weather Conditions: Avoid going out in adverse weather conditions. Always check the forecast before you head out, and avoid fishing in rough weather to ensure your safety.
Avoiding these common mistakes can ensure a more prosperous and enjoyable deep drop fishing experience.
Conclusion
In conclusion, how to rig for deep drop fishing can be an enriching and exciting experience, as long as you are adequately prepared and equipped. From choosing the proper rig to setting up your line correctly and targeting specific species, several essential factors must be considered before heading out on your deep drop fishing trip. But with patience, determination, and a bit of luck, you can reel in some impressive catches from the ocean’s depths.
So, whether you are a seasoned angler or just starting, feel free to give deep drop fishing a try. Who knows? You may discover a new passion and skill that will keep you returning for more. Remember always to follow proper safety precautions and respect the ecosystem while enjoying this thrilling sport.
Now, go out there and hook yourself some big game fish using these tips and techniques for deep drop fishing! Happy fishing!