Are you looking for a versatile and effective rig for your fishing endeavors? Look no further than the donkey rig! Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to tie this popular rig.
Tying a donkey rig is often used by anglers to target various types of fish with efficiency and precision. This rig is favored for its versatility and effectiveness in freshwater and saltwater fishing. By presenting bait naturally and enticingly, the donkey rig increases the chances of attracting fish.

Whether you’re an experienced angler or a beginner, learning how to tie a donkey rig can enhance your fishing skills and improve your overall success on the water. This guide will walk you through the steps to create this effective setup. Let’s get started!
What Are the Benefits of Using a Donkey Rig?
Before delving into the specifics of tying a donkey rig, let’s first understand why so many anglers favor this rig. Here are some key benefits:
- Versatility: The donkey rig can be used in various fishing scenarios, including bottom fishing, drifting, and trolling.
- Natural Presentation: By spreading the bait on multiple hooks, the donkey rig mimics a school of fish or natural prey, making it more attractive to potential catches.
- Increased Hookup Ratio: With multiple hooks and baits spread out; the donkey rig increases your chances of hooking onto a fish.
Now that you know why the donkey rig is popular among anglers, let’s dive into the steps of tying it.
What Will You Need?
Before tying your donkey rig, ensure you have all the necessary materials and tools. Here’s a list of what you’ll need:
- Mainline: Choose a strong and durable fishing line around 20-30lb test to serve as your mainline.
- Leader Material: A section of fluorocarbon or monofilament leader material of similar strength to your mainline is required for creating the dropper loops.
- Hooks: Use small-sized hooks (size 4 or 6) with long shanks for better hooking potential.
- Bait: Select live bait, such as shrimp, squid, or minnows, suitable for your target fish species.
- Swivels: Use size 10 or 12 barrel swivels to attach your leader material and mainline.
- Split Shot Weights: These small weights can help sink the rig to the desired depth.
Once you have all your materials ready, let’s tie a donkey rig.
10 Easy Steps on How to Tie a Donkey Rig
Step 1: Create Your Leader
Start by cutting a section of your leader material, approximately 18 to 24 inches long. This segment will serve as the primary foundation for your rig. Ensure that the leader material is smooth and free of any nicks or abrasions, as these could weaken the setup and increase the chance of breakage, especially when under strain from a fish or underwater debris.

Once cut, examine the material again to confirm it is of appropriate strength and flexibility for the waters you’re fishing in and the species you target. Proper preparation at this step ensures a reliable rig as you proceed to the next steps.
Step 2: Tie the First Loop
Using one end of your leader material, form a small loop by folding the material back onto itself. The loop should be about 2-3 inches in diameter, depending on your preference and the size of the bait you plan to use. For strength and durability, secure this loop by tying a reliable knot, such as a double overhand knot or a perfection loop. Ensure the knot is tight and trim any excess material close to the knot with scissors or clippers, but be careful not to cut too close to avoid compromising the knot’s integrity. This first loop will serve as a connection point for one of your baits in the rig.
Step 3: Tie the Second Loop
Move to the opposite end of the leader material and repeat the process of forming a loop. This loop should also be about 2-3 inches in diameter, mirroring the first loop for consistency. Use the same knot you chose earlier, such as a double overhand knot or a perfection loop, to secure it firmly. Double-check the knot by gently pulling the loop to ensure it holds under tension. Once secure, trim any excess material close to the knot, not weakening the knot’s strength. This second loop will be the attachment point for the other bait or hook in your rig, completing the foundational setup.
Step 4: Attach the Hooks
With both loops securely tied, it’s time to attach the hooks to complete your rig. Start by threading the first hook through one of the loops, ensuring the hook’s point is facing outward and oriented adequately for hooking bait or fish. Slide the loop up to the base of the hook to secure it in place. Repeat this process with the second hook and the other loop, ensuring both hooks are firmly attached and positioned correctly. Double-check that the hooks are secure and won’t slide off under tension. Your rig is now prepared for baiting and use.
Step 5: Bait the Hooks
Now that the hooks are securely attached, it’s time to bait them. Select bait suitable for the type of fish you target, such as worms, minnows, or artificial lures. Carefully thread the bait onto each hook, ensuring it is secure and covers the hook point to make it more appealing to fish while allowing for effective hooking. Be mindful not to damage or overhandle live bait, which can reduce its effectiveness. Inspect your rig once both hooks are baited to ensure everything is correctly set up and ready for use.

Step 6: Cast Your Line
With your rig baited and ready, it’s time to cast your line. Choose a location where fish are likely to be abundant, such as near underwater structures, vegetation, or in shaded areas. Hold your rod securely and gently cast your line into the water, ensuring it lands at the desired spot. Allow the line to settle and adjust the tension to keep your bait at the optimal depth if necessary. Watch for any movement or tension on the line that may indicate a bite. Patience is key during this stage, so remain attentive and ready to reel in your catch.
Step 7: Reel in Your Catch
Once you feel a tug or see movement on your line, it’s time to reel in your catch. Start by gently lifting your rod tip to set the hook and ensure the fish is securely hooked. Maintain a steady tension to prevent the fish from escaping, but avoid reeling too quickly, as this can cause the line to snap. Gradually bring the fish closer, using a smooth and consistent motion. Be prepared for the fish to fight back, and adjust your grip and technique accordingly. Once the fish is within reach, use a net or carefully lift it out of the water to complete your catch.
Step 8: Handle Your Catch Properly
After successfully reeling in your catch, handling the fish with care is essential. If you plan to release it, avoid touching its gills and minimize handling to prevent stress or injury. Use wet hands or a wet cloth to gently hold the fish, which helps preserve its protective slime coating. Remove the hook carefully using pliers or a hook remover, taking care not to harm the fish. If you intend to keep your catch, ensure it is stored properly to maintain its freshness. Respecting the fish and the environment provides a sustainable fishing experience for everyone.

Step 9: Clean Up and Leave No Trace
After finishing your fishing trip, cleaning up your area to preserve the environment for future visitors is essential. Collect all your belongings, including fishing gear, bait containers, and any trash you may have accumulated. Properly dispose of waste in designated bins or take it with you if none are available. If you use live bait, avoid releasing non-native species into the water, as this can disrupt the ecosystem. By adhering to the principle of “leave no trace,” you protect natural habitats and ensure a sustainable outdoor experience for everyone.
Step 10: Reflect and Plan for Your Next Trip
After your fishing trip, take some time to reflect on your experience. Consider what went well and what could be improved for future outings. Evaluate your gear, noting if any repairs or replacements are needed. If you tried new techniques or explored a new location, document your observations and successes to build your knowledge for next time. Planning ensures each fishing trip is better than the last, enhancing your skills and enjoyment of the sport.
Following these steps for rigging a two-hook fishing line, you can be well-prepared for successful and responsible fishing experiences.

Conclusion
How to tie a donkey rig is a straightforward yet effective method for targeting fish in various scenarios. This rig allows for dual baits, increasing your chances of attracting fish and achieving a successful catch.
You can create a reliable and efficient setup by carefully following the steps outlined, from selecting the appropriate equipment to ensuring proper knot-tying techniques. Furthermore, adhering to responsible fishing practices ensures the preservation of aquatic ecosystems for future generations.
With preparation and practice, the donkey rig can become a valuable addition to your fishing repertoire, enhancing your skills and overall experience on the water.
About the Author
Jennifer Branett is the author of Fishy Kayak and an expert in fish-related fields, with over 10 years of experience. Her work blends passion for fishing with a commitment to conservation.
Educational Background
Degree: Bachelor’s in Marine Biology
Institution: University of California, Santa Barbara
Specializations: Aquatic ecosystems, fish behavior, and sustainable practices
Professional Experience
Conservation Projects:
Collaborated with local organizations to restore aquatic habitats
Developed educational programs on sustainable fishing practices
Publications:
Authored articles for fishing magazines and environmental journals
Featured speaker at fishing expos and conservation conferences
Key Areas of Expertise
Fishing Techniques:
Kayak fishing strategies
Freshwater and saltwater fishing methods
Environmental Stewardship:
Advocacy for sustainable fishing
Promoting biodiversity in aquatic environments
Awards and Recognition
Recipient of the [Specific Award Name] for contributions to marine conservation
Recognized as a leading voice in the fishing community by [Organization/Publication Name]
Community Engagement
Workshops and Seminars:
Regularly hosts events to educate anglers on sustainable practices
Engages with youth programs to inspire the next generation of fishers
Online Presence:
Maintains an active blog sharing tips, stories, and conservation efforts
Engages with followers on social media to promote fishing ethics
Personal Interests
Enjoys kayaking in scenic locations
Passionate about photography, capturing the beauty of nature
Advocates for local conservation efforts in her community